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THE EMOTIONAL TRAUMA OF ROBBERY
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Just as with any other experience human beings have, individuals’
reactions to a robbery often differ dramatically. Some individuals
experience a very brief period of heightened emotion, then return to
their average level of functioning very quickly. Some need considerably
longer to deal with the trauma they experienced in the robbery
situation. Others become paralyzed by fear and anxiety and need outside
help to overcome the aftereffects of the traumatic event that disrupted
their lives. It is important to note, however, that most people to
experience at least some effects after the robbery. Some reactions
include: shock, anxiety, fear, disbelief, denial, confusion,
humiliation, shame, guilt, numbness, helplessness, depression, and anger. Some victims experience a shift in their view of the world as a
safe or just place, and may begin to become preoccupied with fear of a
recurrence of the crime or retaliation by the offender. Individuals may
also begin to experience sleep disturbances, a feeling of vulnerability,
and an inability to trust. They may also become hyper-alert to their
surroundings or notice a change in their eating habits. And even if
these symptoms have lessened to a degree, it is possible for some
reactions to resurface after being triggered by another event.
It is important to realize that these feelings are normal reactions
to a violent event. Over time they should begin to lessen. Many victims
find that talking with others who have had similar experiences is
beneficial. Talking about the incident can often help put it into
perspective and integrate it into the individual’s life. Support
systems are very important---friends, family, and coworkers can all be a
source of assistance during this difficult time. Some victims also find
it helpful to speak with an experienced counselor or become involved in
a support group. Your local Victim-Witness Program can advise you of the
resources in your community.
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