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TIPS FOR
RECOVERY FOR RECOVERY FROM IDENTITY FRAUD
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Victims of identity theft
often feel the immediate need to try to regain control of their lives and
their identity. Below are some suggestions that may help victims of fraud
begin to take positive steps to recover their good name.
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Contact
your bank and credit card companies. Have them
close compromised accounts and flag them as "closed at
consumer's request." Change security passwords. Do
not use easy-to-guess codes such as the last four digits of your
social security number or birth date.
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Report
the fraudulent use of checks to National Check Verification
Companies.
(see
Resources
for information.)
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Contact
creditors directly. If you explain that you are a
victim of fraud in financial difficulties and have documents to back
this up, you may be eligible for special considerations such as deferral, reduction, or
modification of credit card or loan payments (fraudulent and
legitimate). Copies of court orders, orders of restitution, or
a letter verifying that you are a victim of crime may be available from
the police, the prosecutor, or the Victim-Witness Assistance
Program.
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Consult
with a credit counseling service. Many of these
services are available for free. They will work with you to
consolidate or reduce payments and may be able to intercede on your
behalf with creditors.
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Contact
credit reporting agencies. Unfortunately, being a victim
of crime does not always relieve the burden of paying illegal debts.
If you do show a negative rating on your credit report, you will not
be able to remove it, but you can to file a letter explaining the
crime for future decisions based on your credit. Working with
credit reporting agencies can also help you determine if you are
experiencing continuing debt because of on-going fraud. (NOTE:
Be wary of individuals who claim that they can repair your credit
rating for a fee. This generally cannot be done and those who
claim that they can are often con artists.)
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Seek
assistance from credit card fraud units within National Credit
Reporting Agencies. They can place a
"block" on a victim's credit files so that any new credit
card application will be rejected until the victim can be contacted
directly to verify the application.
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As
a last resort, change your social security number.
This is usually only practical and allowable if the fraud has been
extensive.
Unfortunately, the burden of
repair often falls on the innocent victim. As this crime grows, so
does awareness and resources. Seek assistance. Persevere. It's your
identity. Do what you can to win it back. If you run into a
wall and cannot accomplish your goals, contact your legislators. If
the stress becomes overwhelming, find a support group. People who
have experienced crime can often find tremendous support and power when
they band together.
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