ARTICLE II. GENERAL REGULATIONS

DIVISION 7. ACCESSORY USES

Sec. 24.1-271. Accessory uses permitted in conjunction with residential uses.

The following accessory uses shall be permitted in conjunction with residential uses.  No accessory use, activity or structure, except fences, shall be constructed or conducted until the principal use of the lot has commenced, or the construction of the principal building/structure has commenced and is thereafter diligently and continuously pursued to completion:

(a) Antenna structures including guy wires for radio, television, and other noncommercial communication purposes subject to the following provisions:

(1) All locational standards and setbacks applicable to accessory structures shall be observed. Guy wires shall not be permitted in the front setback areas.

(2) Antennas in excess of the height requirements specified in division 3 of this article shall be permitted only by the board after conducting a duly advertised public hearing. The measurement of height shall include both the antenna, any ancillary antennae, and any support structure.

(3) The above provisions notwithstanding, dish antennas shall be subject to the following standards:

a. Dish antennae shall not exceed twelve feet (12') in diameter and fifteen feet (15') in height.

b. In residential districts, dish antennae larger than twenty-four inches (24")  in diameter shall be permitted in rear yards only. No part of a dish antenna shall be closer than five feet (5') to any lot line. Dish antennae larger than twenty-four inches (24") in diameter shall not be permitted on the roofs of residential structures or structures accessory thereto.

c. All dish antennae and the construction and installation thereof shall conform with applicable requirements of the Uniform Statewide Building Code. No dish antenna may be installed on a portable or movable base.

d. The above dimensional and location standards notwithstanding, where the zoning administrator determines that a usable satellite signal cannot be obtained by locating or sizing a dish antenna in accordance with such criteria, application may be made to the board, in accordance with the procedures established in article I, for authorization, by use permit, of an alternative placement or size in order to provide for the reception of a usable signal. In its consideration of such applications, the board may impose such conditions as it deems necessary to protect the public health, safety and general welfare and to protect the character of surrounding properties.

(b) Barns or other structures that are customarily incidental to an agricultural use in the RC or RR districts or when used in conjunction with horsekeeping as permitted in the residential districts.

(c) Carports, garages, utility sheds, and similar storage facilities customarily associated with residential living. Movable storage boxes, also known as portable on-demand storage units, may be placed temporarily on a residential property for loading or unloading. Such units shall not be placed in a front yard area, except on a driveway and at least twenty (20) feet from the front property line. When placed in a side or rear yard, the boxes shall be located at least five (5) feet from any property line. For the purposes of this section, temporary placement shall mean no more than sixteen (16) consecutive days at a time, and with at least one (1) year between successive placements. Not more than one (1) unit shall be placed on a residential property at a time and if multiple units are used for sequential loading or unloading, the sixteen (16) day limit shall apply to all cumulatively.

The above restrictions notwithstanding, when the principal structure on the property has been made uninhabitable as a result of a natural disaster for which a local state of emergency declaration has been issued or a fire or other damaging event beyond the control of the owner, one or more movable storage boxes may be used for on-site storage purposes exceeding sixteen (16) days while the principal building is undergoing reconstruction/repair. The authorization for such use shall be dependent on issuance of a building permit for the reconstruction/repair of the principal residence and shall expire upon issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for the principal structure or twelve (12) months from the date of the event that damaged the structure, whichever occurs first. For good cause shown and to recognize extenuating circumstances, the Zoning Administrator may extend the authorization for as much as an additional 12-month period or until a Certificate of Occupancy is issued, whichever occurs first.

(d) Child's playhouses, without plumbing.

(e) Private kennels in the RC or RR districts.

(f) Doghouses, pens, or similar structures for the housing of not more than four (4) commonly accepted companion animals over the age of six (6) months. The keeping of more than four (4) such animals over the age of six (6) months shall be deemed a private kennel and shall be permitted only in accordance with the requirements for same.

(g) Beekeeping provided no beehive is closer than fifty feet (50') to any dwelling, school or church establishment and that the owner provides a supply of water for the bees within fifty feet (50') of the hive.

(h) Parking or storage of small cargo or utility trailers, recreational vehicles and similar equipment, including, but not limited to, boats, boat trailers, motor homes, tent trailers and horse vans, and also including commercial vehicles having a carrying capacity of 1-ton or less and used as transportation by the occupant of the dwelling to and from their place of employment, provided that the following requirements are observed:

(1) such vehicles or equipment may not be parked or stored in front yards except on the driveway;

(2) such vehicles or equipment shall not be used for living, housekeeping or business purposes when parked or stored on the lot, provided however, that when the principal structure on the property has been made uninhabitable as a result of a natural disaster for which a local state of emergency declaration has been issued or a fire or other damaging event beyond the control of the owner, motor homes and recreational ve-hicles may be used for temporary residential occupancy during the time of reconstruction/repair of the principal dwelling. The authorization for such temporary occupancy shall be dependent on issuance of a building permit for the reconstruction/repair of the principal residence and shall expire upon issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy for the principal structure or twelve (12) months from the date of the event that damaged the structure, whichever occurs first. For good cause shown and to recognize extenuating circumstances, the Zoning Administrator may extend the authorization for as much as an additional 12-month period or until a Certificate of Occupancy is issued, whichever occurs first.

(3) wheels or other transporting devices shall not be removed except for necessary repairs or seasonal storage.

The provisions of this subsection shall not be deemed to authorize take-off or landing operations from residential properties for aircraft of any type, including special light-sport aircraft, experimental light-sport aircraft, or ultra-light aircraft, as defined by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

(i) Outdoor recreation facilities such as swimming pools, tennis courts, basketball courts, skateboard ramps, private boat docks, piers or boat houses, provided that the use of such facilities shall be limited to the occupants of the premises and guests for whom no admission or membership fees are charged.

(j) Fences or walls in single-family residential districts provided that:

(1) fences or walls located in rear yards shall not exceed eight feet (8') in height;

(2) fences or walls located in side yards shall not exceed six feet (6') in height;

(3) fences or walls located in front yards shall not exceed four feet (4') in height;

(4) fences or walls located on corner lots shall be subject to the visibility standards established in section 24.1-220;

(5) the above standards shall not be deemed to prohibit any fences or walls which may be required for screening, security or safety purposes by other sections of this chapter; in addition, in the case of lots having multiple street frontages which by definition would be considered "front yards," the Zoning Administrator may authorize the installation of fences up to six (6) feet in height, rather than the 4-foot limit specified above, to provide privacy for the side and rear yard areas of the dwelling based on its orientation on the lot; and

(6) The "finished" side of any fence shall face outward towards surrounding properties and rights-of-ways, except where the Zoning Administrator determines such orientation to be impractical or unnecessary given existing fences or other extenuating circumstances on the adjacent property.

(7) No barbed wire or electrified or similar type fences shall be permitted except in conjunction with a bona fide agricultural operation.

(k) Roadside sales of produce provided that operations shall be limited to no more than ninety (90) days per year and solely to the sale of produce grown or raised on the premises and shall provide off-street parking for not less than three (3) vehicles.

(l) Yard or garage sales subject to the following provisions:

(1) Items offered for sale shall be limited to those which are owned by an occupant of the premises or other participants authorized by this section and which are normally and customarily used or kept on a residential premises. Such items shall not have been specifically purchased or crafted for resale;

(2) Participation in such sale shall be limited to the occupant of the premises and not more than four (4) non-occupants. For the purpose of this section, participation shall be construed to mean the offering for sale of items owned by an occupant or participating non-occupant, whether or not that individual is physically present on the premises during the conduct of such sale;

(3) Such sales shall be limited to two (2) in any given calendar year per lot. The duration of any single sale shall not exceed three (3) consecutive days.

(m) Craft sales or shows subject to the following provisions:

(1) Items offered for sale shall be limited to those which have been made or crafted by the participants as a hobby or avocation as distinguished from items which are made in the conduct of a home occupation;

(2) Participation in such sales or shows shall be limited to an occupant of the premises and not more than four (4) non-occupants. For the purposes of this section, participation shall be construed to mean the offering for sale of items made or crafted by an occupant or participating non-occupant, whether or not that individual is physically present on the premises during the conduct of such sale or show;

(3) Not more than one (1) such sale or show event shall be conducted on a premises in any given calendar year. For the purposes of this section, the duration of any sale or show event shall be limited to six (6) days within a period of ten (10) consecutive days;

(4) Such sales and shows may be conducted only upon authorization by the zoning administrator of a temporary permit subsequent to application and payment of a five dollar ($5.00) nonrefundable processing fee by an occupant of the premises upon which such sale or show is proposed to be conducted. The zoning administrator shall make a determination with respect to approval or denial of applications within ten (10) working days of submission and shall consider the following:

a. the proposed location of the sale or show and the probable impact on adjacent land uses;

b. the ability of the structure in which such sale will be conducted to accommodate safely the number of persons likely to patronize such event;

c. the ability of the streets in the immediate vicinity of such residential property to accommodate adequately and safely the traffic and parking demand anticipated to be associated with such event without disruption of normal traffic circulation and emergency access needs.

(5) In the event the zoning administrator determines that the conduct of such craft sale or show at the proposed location would adversely affect the surrounding land uses because of the disruption to the normal and essential traffic circulation needs of the immediate vicinity, or the safety and welfare of participants, patrons, neighbors, or the general public, the application for temporary permit shall be denied. No application for a temporary permit shall be deemed to have been received for processing unless accompanied by a nonrefundable processing fee in the amount of five dollars ($5.00).

(n) Other uses and structures of a similar nature which are customarily associated with and incidental to residential uses.

(Ord. No. 05-13(R), 5/17/05)

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