DIVISION 4. LANDSCAPING, BUFFER, AND
GREENBELT REGULATIONS
Sec. 24.1-245. Greenbelts.
(a) Greenbelts shall
be provided contiguous to the street right-of-way along the following
roads in accordance with the specified minimum widths:
(1) Bypass Road
(Route 60) - 35 feet
(2) Denbigh
Boulevard (Route 173) - 35 feet
(3) Fort Eustis
Boulevard (Route 105) -35 feet
(4) Hampton Highway
(Route 134) - 35 feet
(5) Merrimac Trail
(Route 143) between I-64 at Exit 230 (Camp Peary/Colonial
Williamsburg) and Queen Creek - 45 feet
(6) Penniman Road
(Route 641) between the Colonial Parkway and Route 199 - 45 feet
(7) Route 132 - 45
feet
(8) Route 199 - 45
feet
(9) Victory
Boulevard (Route 171) - 35 feet
(10) East
Rochambeau Drive from Oaktree Road (west) intersection to Mooretown
Road and from Mooretown Road to dead end - 45 feet
(11) Mooretown Road
from Lightfoot Road to a point 1,400 feet south of its intersection
with Clark Lane - 45 feet
(12) Mooretown Road
from Airport Road to Waller Mill Road - 45 feet
(13) Lightfoot Road
from Route 60 to Rochambeau Drive (west) - 45 feet, except where the
parcel also has frontage on Route 199, in which case the Lightfoot
Road greenbelt shall be 35 feet.
(14) Rochambeau
Drive (west) from Lightfoot Road to James City County line - 45 feet
The 10-foot perimeter landscape strip normally required at the rear of
buildings by Section 24-244(b) of this Chapter shall not be required
on parcels subject to the 45-foot Greenbelt provision.
(b) Along the Colonial Parkway, a greenbelt of no less than three
hundred feet (300') from the nearest edge of the roadway shall be
provided. This may include property owned by the National Park
Service.
(c) The greenbelt shall be left in an undisturbed natural state,
unless the board, after conducting a duly advertised public hearing,
authorizes clearing or development. Unvegetated or under-vegetated
greenbelts shall be landscaped in accordance with the following
planting requirements as if they were front yards:
35 foot Greenbelt
70 landscape
credits per 100 linear feet
45 foot Greenbelt
90 landscape
credits per 100 linear feet
Normally required front yard landscape credits may be counted toward
these requirements. Nothing in this section however, shall be
interpreted to preclude the following activities within greenbelts:
(1) the planting of additional trees, shrubs or groundcovers, or the
maintenance thereof; (2) the construction and maintenance of bicycle
and pedestrian facilities; (3) the establishment, construc-tion, and
maintenance of necessary entrances to the site; (4) limited clearing
of underbrush, nuisance plants, dead or diseased plants/trees, or
limbs/understory necessary to provide reasonable sight lines to a
commercial establishment; or (5) the installation of utilities
necessary to serve the development provided that the crossing of the
greenbelt minimizes disturbance to the greatest extent possible; or
(6) the installation of signs which do not require disturbance of
existing trees, ex-cept to the extent necessary to open limited sight
lines for the signs All of these may occur under the terms of an
approved plan.
(d) If approved, modifications shall preserve the feeling and sense of
the natural character of the greenbelt as it currently exists and
application for modifications shall contain pre-development and
post-development renderings. In the event the board
approves disturbance of a greenbelt, it may require the area to be
re-landscaped at the ratios specified for unvegetated buffers, or at
such other ratios as it may deem appropriate. The cost of advertising and conducting
public hearings to consider modifications shall be borne by the
developer making the request.
(e) Greenbelts shall be open space that is owned and maintained by a
property owners' association, conservation
land trust, or equivalent entity. Alternatively, a landscape
preservation easement granted to the county or an appropriate land
trust may be utilized.
(f) Commercial properties fronting greenbelt roads shall be permitted
to open limited sight lines which allow indirect views of buildings,
but generally block views of parking. Such sight line clearing shall
be shown on the landscape plan for the site which shall include both
plan and perspective views.
(g) For purposes of calculating residential densities, the area
encompassed by the greenbelt shall be considered as developable
acreage in such computations.
(Ord. No. 03-42(R),
12/2/03; Ord. No 05-13(R), 5/17/05)