ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 23.3-2.
Definitions.
For the
purpose of this chapter, the following words and terms shall have the
meanings stated in this section unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise:
Act. Means Article 1.1 (10.1-603 et
seq) of Chapter 6 of Title 10.1 of the Code of Virginia, also sometimes
referred to herein as the Virginia Stormwater Management Law.
Applicant. Any person submitting a
stormwater management plan for approval.
Approved or Approval. Means approval
by the plan-approving authority unless another authority is specifically
named.
Average Land Cover Condition. A
measure of the average amount of impervious surfaces within a watershed,
assumed to be 16 percent.
Best Management Practice (BMP). A
structural or nonstructural practice that is designed to minimize the
impacts of development on surface and groundwater systems.
Code of Virginia. All references
herein to the Code of Virginia are to the Code of Virginia (1950), as it may
be amended from time to time.
Code. The Code of the County of York,
Virginia.
County. The County of York.
County Administrator. The county
administrator for York County, or his designee.
Developer. A person who undertakes
land disturbance activities.
Development. Land development or a
land development project.
. To
dispose, deposit, spill, pour, inject, dump, leak or place by any means, or
that which is disposed, deposited, spilled, poured, injected, dumped,
leaked, or placed by any means.
Drainage Easement. A legal right
granted by an owner to a grantee allowing the use of private land for
stormwater management purposes.
Flooding. A volume of water that is
too great to be confined within the banks or walls of the stream, water body
or conveyance system and that overflows onto adjacent lands, causing or
threatening damage.
Groundwater. All subsurface water,
including, but not limited to, that part within the zone of saturation.
Impervious Cover. A surface composed
of any material that significantly impedes or prevents natural infiltration
of water into soil. Impervious surfaces include, but are not limited to,
roofs, buildings, streets, parking areas, and any concrete, asphalt, or
compacted gravel surface.
Illicit discharge. Any discharge to
the storm sewer system that is not composed entirely of stormwater except
the term shall not include the following discharges unless such discharges
are identified by the county administrator to cause sewage, industrial
wastes or other wastes to be discharged into the storm sewer system:
(1) Water line flushing;
(2) Landscape irrigation;
(3) Diverted stream flows
or rising groundwater;
(4) Infiltration of
uncontaminated groundwater;
(5) Public safety
activities;
(6) Pumping of uncontaminated
groundwater from potable water sources, foundation drains, irrigation
waters, springs or water from crawl spaces or footing drains;
(7) Air conditioning
condensation;
(8) Lawn watering;
(9) Individual
residential car washing;
(10) Flows from riparian
habitats or wetlands;
(11) Dechlorinated
swimming pool discharges;
(12) Street washing;
(13) Any activity
authorized by a valid Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (VPDES)
permit, a Virginia Stormwater Management permit (VSMP) or Virginia Pollution
Abatement (VPA) permit; or
(14) Any other water
sources not containing sewage, industrial wastes or other wastes.
Industrial Wastes. Liquid or other
wastes resulting from any process of industry, manufacture, trade or
business or from the development of any natural resources.
Land Development or Land Development Project. A
manmade change to the land surface that potentially changes its runoff
characteristics.
Linear Development Project. A land
development project that is linear in nature such as, but not limited to, (i)
the construction of electric and telephone utility lines, and natural gas
pipelines; (ii) construction of tracks, rights-of-way, bridges,
communication facilities and other related structures of a railroad company;
and (iii) highway construction projects.
Local Stormwater Management Program or Local Program.
A statement of the various methods adopted
pursuant to the Act and implemented by the county to manage the runoff from
land development projects and shall include an ordinance with provisions to
require the control of post-development stormwater runoff rate of flow,
water quality, the proper maintenance of stormwater management facilities,
and minimum administrative procedures consistent with this chapter.
Maintenance Agreement. A legally
recorded document that acts as a property deed restriction, and which
provides for long-term maintenance of storm water management practices.
Minimum Standards. Those Minimum
Standards contained within the Erosion and Sediment Control Regulations
promulgated by the Virginia Soil and Water Conservation Board, as set out in
4 VAC 50-30-40 of the Virginia Administrative Code as they may be extended
from time to time.
Nonpoint Source (NPS) Pollution. Pollution from any source other than
from any discernible, confined, and discrete conveyances, and shall include,
but not be limited to, pollutants from agricultural, silvicultural, mining,
construction, subsurface disposal and urban runoff sources.
Nonpoint Source Pollutant Runoff Load or Pollutant Discharge. The
average amount of a particular pollutant measured in pounds per year,
delivered in a diffuse manner by stormwater runoff.
Other Wastes. Materials that can
adversely affect waters of the United States should they be discharged into
same including, but not limited to: decayed wood; sawdust; chips; shavings;
bark; leaves; lawn clippings; lawn chemicals, except those applied in
accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations; animal or vegetable matter;
pet waste; construction debris; garbage; refuse; ashes; offal; tar; paint;
solvents; petroleum products; gasoline; oil waste; antifreeze or other
automotive, motor or equipment fluids.
Owner. The owner or owners of the
freehold of the premises or lesser estate therein, a mortgagee or vendee in
possession, assignee of rents, receiver, executor, trustee, lessee or other
person, firm or corporation in control of a property.
Person. Any individual, partnership,
firm, association, joint venture, public or private corporation, trust,
estate, commission, board, public or private institution, utility,
cooperative, county, city, town or other political subdivision of the
Commonwealth, any interstate body or any other legal entity.
Plan-approving Authority. The county
administrator or his designee who is responsible for determining the
adequacy of a submitted stormwater management plan.
Post-development. Conditions that reasonably may be expected or
anticipated to exist after completion of the land development activity on a
specific site or tract of land.
Pre-development. Conditions that
exist at the time that plans for the land development of a tract of land are
approved by the plan approving authority. Where phased development or plan
approval occurs (preliminary grading, roads and utilities, etc.), the
existing conditions at the time prior to the first item being approved or
permitted shall establish pre-development conditions.
Record Drawing. A drawing of the
completed facilities showing actual constructed elevations, dimensions and
locations.
Regulations. All regulations
promulgated by any local, state, or federal governmental agency having
oversight and authority over the control and management of stormwater,
including (without limitation) the Virginia Stormwater Management Law and
Regulations and the Virginia Stormwater Management Handbook promulgated by
the Virginia Board of Conservation and Recreation, as they may be amended
from time to time.
Runoff or Stormwater Runoff. That
portion of precipitation that is discharged across the land surface or
through conveyances to one or more waterways.
Sanitary Sewer. A system of conduits
that collect and deliver sanitary wastewater to a wastewater treatment or
pumping facility.
Sewage. The water-carried human
wastes from residences, buildings, industrial establishments or other
places, together with such industrial wastes, stormwater or other water as
may be present.
Sheet flow. Shallow,
unconcentrated, and irregular flow down a slope.
Site. The parcel of land being developed, or a designated planning
area in which the land development project is located.
State Waters. All waters on the
surface and under the ground wholly or partially within or bordering the
Commonwealth or within its jurisdiction.
Stop Work Order. An order issued
which requires that construction activity on a site be stopped.
Storm Sewer System. See Stormwater
System.
Stormwater or Stormwater Runoff. Flow
from rain, snow or other forms of precipitation and the resulting surface
runoff and drainage.
Stormwater Management. The use of
structural or non-structural practices that are designed to reduce storm
water runoff pollutant loads, discharge volumes, and/or peak flow discharge
rates.
Stormwater Management Plan or Plan. A
document containing material for describing how existing runoff
characteristics will be affected by a land development project and methods
for complying with the requirements of the local program or this chapter.
Stormwater System or Storm Sewer System. A
system of roads, streets, catch basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, pipes,
lakes, ponds, channels, storm drains and other facilities located within the
county that are designed or used for collecting, storing, or conveying
stormwater or through which stormwater is collected, stored, or conveyed.
Watershed. A defined land area
drained by a river, stream, drainage ways or system of connecting rivers,
streams, or drainage ways such that all surface water within the area flows
through a single outlet.
(Ord.
No. 06-17, 7/18/06) |